March 26, 2025
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March 26, 2025

Why Should Physicians Consider a Full-Body MRI for Their Patients?

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Why Should Physicians Consider a Full-Body MRI for Their Patients?

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Preventive healthcare is a concept that is gaining popularity in the UK. As such, more individuals are looking to improve their long-term health by regularly using comprehensive screening techniques. One reason for using these services is to detect serious diseases at early stages when they are more treatable and associated with significantly higher chances of survival. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides detailed images of internal body structures. Full-body MRIs have emerged as a quick and effective way to check multiple organs for potential issues at the same time, making them an attractive tool for preventive healthcare. This article will explore the advantages of full-body MRIs for physicians and their patients.

The Role of Preventive Healthcare in the UK

How Early Detection Saves Lives

The UK is moving toward implementing more preventive healthcare strategies, with the emergence of initiatives like Our Future Health, which partners with the NHS to improve disease prevention, detection, and treatment1. Cancer is a major contributor to mortality in the UK, and early cancer detection is crucial for improved survival2. Here are statistics comparing survival after diagnosis with different early-stage and late-stage cancers:

  • Breast Cancer 5-year Survival:
    • Stage I – 98.7 per cent
    • Stage IV – 26.6 per cent
  • Lung Cancer 5-year Survival:
    • Stage I – 62.7 per cent
    • Stage IV – 4.3 per cent
  • Colon Cancer 5-year Survival:
    • Stage I – 91.7 per cent
    • Stage IV – 10.1 per cent 

As the above statistics illustrate, there is significant value in catching cancer at early stages. MRI can detect many of these cancer types early on before they cause symptoms3.

The Cost-Effectiveness of Early Screening

Detecting diseases at an early stage helps patients avoid the more debilitating later stages of illness and the burden of managing chronic conditions. Effective management through early detection also removes a significant cost burden from the NHS4. This is because treatment with chemotherapy or other approaches is very costly. To put it into perspective, the highest cost for a full-body MRI scan in the UK is around £2,500. In comparison, treatment of a single patient costs roughly £9,450, £4,054, and £7,437 for breast, lung, and colon cancer, respectively, with higher costs often incurred for late-stage disease.5,6

Patient Empowerment Through Preventive Scans 

Full-body MRIs detect early signs of potential health issues and may provide patients peace of mind. Additionally, the availability of these scans empowers individuals to take a more active role in managing their long-term health. Some individuals may worry about developing various diseases, especially as they age7. Full-body MRIs may alleviate many of these concerns and allow patients to begin treatment earlier if an issue is detected. Doctors can use MRI results to inform lifestyle recommendations and medical actions without necessarily treating a disease. For example, doctors can refer patients to more specialised care if an MRI reveals joint problems that aren’t yet causing symptoms.

How Full-Body MRI Enhances Diagnostic Capabilities

MRI scans use powerful magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the body, which will show up as lighter or darker regions depending on their composition and the type of MRI used3. MRI is incredibly versatile and can be used to detect various health issues, including:

  • Early-stage cancers (e.g., prostate, ovarian, liver, kidney cancer).
  • Brain and spinal cord abnormalities8.
  • Cardiovascular diseases, including aneurysms and plaque build-up9.
  • Liver and kidney disease10.

Full-body MRI means more areas are scanned, increasing the chances of finding a problem if it’s there.

Comparing MRI with Other Imaging Modalities 

MRI offers fantastic resolution of soft tissue and is safer than other imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT), because it does not use ionising radiation. Radiation exposure increases the risk of developing cancer. Therefore, MRI is an excellent option for repeated screening compared to CT11.

The Accuracy of Full-Body MRI in Detecting Cancer

Full-body MRIs are highly sensitive and can detect growths in various tissues. A study published in The Lancet Respiratory Medicine found that full-body MRI was just as accurate as standard protocols. Additionally, it was less expensive and allowed for faster cancer staging12. This suggests that there is no trade-off in accuracy when choosing between full-body and single-organ MRI.

MRI as a Non-Invasive, Painless Option 

MRI scans are relatively comfortable and convenient procedures. They are non-invasive, which means they don't require surgery or the insertion of instruments into your body. An exception is the use of contrast agents, which require an intravenous (IV) injection13. However, these agents aren’t used in the majority of cases. Even extensive MRI scans take just one hour to complete, and you can go about your day as normal because no recovery time is needed3,13.

The Benefits of Full-Body MRI for Physicians and Their Patients

MRI scans are valuable at every stage of a patient's healthcare journey, including preventive care, post-surgery monitoring, and chronic disease management.

Supporting Physicians with Comprehensive Insights 

Full-body MRIs provide detailed assessments of overall patient health, giving doctors more complete insights to direct patient care and develop tailored treatment plans. For instance, gaining insights into heart and joint health may help prepare an exercise or dietary regimen. The detailed images obtained from MRIs can help diagnose diseases at different stages, offering essential insights for treatment plans12,14.

Improving Patient Outcomes with Proactive Screening

Proactive screening enables doctors to identify and monitor conditions like tumours, aneurysms, and cysts early on. This early detection allows them to provide appropriate care during the initial stages of a disease. For example, finding a tumour early can make treatment more straightforward and more effective, helping to prevent more serious health problems later. Detecting issues early also offers doctors more treatment options and increases the chances of survival15. By catching these problems promptly, patients can receive timely interventions that enhance their overall health and quality of life.

Meeting the Growing Demand for Private Health Screenings

The popularity of private health screenings in the UK is increasing16,17. This may be partly due to a renewed focus on long-term health following the COVID pandemic18. Furthermore, like many other countries, the UK is experiencing a demographic shift towards an older population, who are more likely to develop diseases and fall into risk categories for which regular screening is recommended19,20. Together, these factors may be driving increased spending on private healthcare. To meet this demand, doctors can incorporate full-body MRI scans into their practice for patients seeking proactive health management.

The Future of Preventive Healthcare: AI and MRI Integration

Artificial intelligence is becoming increasingly important in healthcare, especially in imaging diagnostics. AI improves the detection of cancer and helps reduce the workload for radiologists21,22. In the UK, private healthcare providers are adopting AI-driven MRI technology, allowing them to deliver faster and more reliable results. Ezra provides an AI-powered full-body MRI service that looks for cancer and 500+ conditions in up to 13 organs, offering a comprehensive screening platform.

Physicians can improve patient outcomes with proactive screening

Summary - Why Should Physicians Consider a Full-Body MRI for Their Patients?

Full-body MRI scans present a valuable opportunity for UK physicians to enhance preventive healthcare for their patients. By enabling early detection of serious conditions, these comprehensive screenings may significantly improve patient outcomes and reduce long-term treatment costs. Integrating full-body MRI into clinical practice not only empowers patients to take proactive control of their health but also supports physicians in providing tailored, effective care. As the NHS and private healthcare sectors increasingly prioritise preventive measures, it is essential for healthcare providers to explore and adopt full-body MRI services.

Learn more about how full-body MRI can transform your practice and benefit your patients today.

Understand your risk for cancer with our 5 minute quiz.

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References

1. Our Future Health. Our Future Health. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://ourfuturehealth.org.uk/

2. Early Diagnosis. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://crukcancerintelligence.shinyapps.io/EarlyDiagnosis/

3. MRI scan. Accessed January 21, 2025. https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/tests-and-scans/mri-scan

4. Understanding the costs and benefits of investing in cancer – UK Health Security Agency. November 1, 2016. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://ukhsa.blog.gov.uk/2016/11/01/understanding-the-costs-and-benefits-of-investing-in-cancer/

5. Getscanned. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://uk.getscanned.me/search

6. Wills L, Nagarwalla D, Pearson C, et al. Estimating surgery, radiotherapy and systemic anti-cancer therapy treatment costs for cancer patients by stage at diagnosis. Eur J Health Econ. 2024;25(5):763-774. doi:10.1007/s10198-023-01623-5

7. El-Gabalawy R, Mackenzie CS, Thibodeau MA, Asmundson GJG, Sareen J. Health anxiety disorders in older adults: Conceptualizing complex conditions in late life. Clinical Psychology Review. 2013;33(8):1096-1105. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.010

8. Spine and Brain MRI. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://www.whittington.nhs.uk/default.asp?c=42428

9. Cardiac MRI scan. British Heart Foundation. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://www.bhf.org.uk/informationsupport/tests/mri-scan

10. Chronic kidney disease - Diagnosis. nhs.uk. October 20, 2017. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/kidney-disease/diagnosis/

11. Medical imaging: what you need to know. GOV.UK. Accessed January 24, 2025. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/medical-imaging-what-you-need-to-know/medical-imaging-what-you-need-to-know--2

12. Taylor SA, Mallett S, Ball S, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of whole-body MRI versus standard imaging pathways for metastatic disease in newly diagnosed non-small-cell lung cancer: the prospective Streamline L trial. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 2019;7(6):523-532. doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30090-6

13. Ibrahim MA, Hazhirkarzar B, Dublin AB. Gadolinium Magnetic Resonance Imaging. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2025. Accessed January 23, 2025. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482487/

14. Sacco S, Paoletti M, Staffaroni AM, et al. Multimodal MRI staging for tracking progression and clinical-imaging correlation in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Neuroimage Clin. 2021;30:102523. doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102523

15. Cancer - Screening and early detection. Accessed January 24, 2025. https://www.who.int/europe/news-room/fact-sheets/item/cancer-screening-and-early-detection-of-cancer

16. Is the use of privately funded health care on the rise? - The Health Foundation. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://www.health.org.uk/reports-and-analysis/analysis/is-the-use-of-privately-funded-health-care-on-the-rise

17. PHIN Private market update: September 2024 United Kingdom. Accessed January 23, 2025. https://www.phin.org.uk/news/private-healthcare-market-update-September-2024-United-Kingdom-phin

18. Seven in 10 adults are motivated to get healthier in 2021 due to COVID-19. GOV.UK. Accessed January 24, 2025. https://www.gov.uk/government/news/seven-in-10-adults-are-motivated-to-get-healthier-in-2021-due-to-covid-19

19. Barton C, Sturge G, Harker R. The UK’s changing population. Published online July 16, 2024. Accessed January 24, 2025. https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/the-uks-changing-population/

20. NHS Health Check. nhs.uk. November 6, 2023. Accessed January 24, 2025. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/nhs-health-check/

21. Khanna NN, Maindarkar MA, Viswanathan V, et al. Economics of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Diagnosis vs. Treatment. Healthcare (Basel). 2022;10(12):2493. doi:10.3390/healthcare10122493

22. Killock D. AI outperforms radiologists in mammographic screening. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2020;17(3):134-134. doi:10.1038/s41571-020-0329-7